- Izinkinga eziningi zokushaja zibangelwa amaphutha eshaja, ikhebula, imbobo, noma ibhethri eliwohlokile.
- I-Windows ikuvumela ukuthi uhlole ibhethri ngemibiko, abashayeli, kanye nezilungiselelo zamandla.
- Ukubuyekeza i-BIOS/UEFI nokwenza ukusetha kabusha kwamandla kungaxazulula ukukhiya kokushaja.
- Imikhuba emihle yokusebenzisa kanye nokushisa kusobala ukuthi kwandisa isikhathi sokuphila kwebhethri.
Qiniseka ukuthi i-laptop yakho ixhunyiwe futhi Ibhethri alishaji nhlobo. Kungenye yezinto ezikucasulayo. Usebenza ngokuthula, ubheka isithonjana sebha yomsebenzi bese ubona umlayezo owesabekayo othi "uxhunyiwe kodwa awushaji", noma okubi nakakhulu, ukhipha ishaja bese ikhompyutha ivala ngokushesha. Ungakhathazeki, ezimweni eziningi akusho ukuthi kufanele ulahle ikhompyutha yakho.
Empeleni, ngemuva kwe-laptop engeke ishaje ngokuvamile kukhona okungahambi kahle. Izinkinga ezivamile zifaka: amashaja onakele, ama-port angcolile, amabhethri afile, noma izinkinga zomshayeli kanye ne-BIOS.Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi eziningi zalezi zinkinga zingaxazululwa ekhaya ngesineke esincane nangokulandela izinyathelo ezimbalwa ezinengqondo. Kulo mhlahlandlela, sizozihlanganisa zonke, kusukela kokuyisisekelo kuya kobuchwepheshe kakhulu, ukuze ukwazi ukubona ukuthi kwenzekani ngekhompyutha yakho nokuthi yiziphi izinketho zakho zangempela.
1. Ukuhlolwa okuyisisekelo okungokoqobo: ipulaki, ishaja, ikhebula kanye ne-port
Into yokuqala ukuqeda ukuthi inkinga yinto ewubuwula njengoba ipulaki enephutha noma ishaja engaxhunyiwe kahleKubonakala kusobala, kodwa bangaphezu koyedwa abantu abaye endaweni yokulungisa futhi inkinga yayimane nje.
Qala ngokuqinisekisa lokho I-adaptha yamandla ixhunywe ngokuphephile Zama i-power strip ehlukile noma, okungcono nakakhulu, i-outlet ehlukile endlini, uma leyo ovame ukuyisebenzisa yonakele noma ingenawo ugesi.
Amashaja amaningi aneshaja encane Isikhombi sesimo se-LEDUma leso sibani senkomba singavuli nhlobo noma sikhanya ngendlela exakile, i-transformer ingase ibe nephutha noma ikhebula lingase liphuke ngaphakathi. Uma i-LED icima ngokushesha lapho ixhuma ishaja kwi-laptop, ngokuvamile kubonisa i-short circuit noma ukwehluleka okukhulu kwe-adaptha.
Hlola zonke izintambo ngokubuka: bheka ukugoba okuphoqelekile, izindawo ezixebukayo, izikhonkwane ezikhululekile noma ezidlalayoUma isithonjana sokushaja sivela futhi sinyamalala uma uhambisa ikhebula kancane, inkinga cishe ikwikhebula uqobo noma isixhumi.
I-port yokushaja yekhompyutha nayo ibaluleke kakhulu. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, igcwala Uthuli, uthuli, kanye nokungcola kuvimbela ukuthintana okuhleBheka ngethoshi, futhi uma ubona ukungcola, sebenzisa umoya ocindezelwe ngokucophelela ukuze uwuhlanze. Ungafaki izinto zensimbi, njengoba zingagoba izikhonkwane noma zidale umjikelezo omfushane.
2. Ingabe ishaja iyakwazi ukusebenza? Amandla, i-voltage, kanye ne-USB-C
Enye into yakudala: ukuzama ukushaja i-laptop nge ishaja yocingo noma i-adaptha enamandla aphansiNgezinye izikhathi idivayisi iyavula, kodwa izinga lebhethri alikhuphuki nhlobo noma linciphe ngisho nangesikhathi uyisebenzisa. Futhi, khumbula ukuthi abanye abakhiqizi namamodeli esimanje bakhetha Amashaja e-GaNZincane kakhulu futhi zinamandla, kodwa akuzona zonke ezihambisana ngokulinganayo nanoma yimiphi imishini.
Ama-laptops esimanje adinga, okungenani, Amandla angu-45-65 W ukuqala ukushaja ngendlela evamile. Ishaja ye-smartphone evamile inika amandla angu-18-30W. Kufana nokuzama ukugcwalisa ichibi ngekani lokunisela: kungase kugcine amanzi esezingeni elifanayo uma ubekezela kakhulu, kodwa ngeke akhuphuke.
I-voltage nayo ibalulekile. Ama-laptop amaningi asebenza nxazonke 19-20 VNakuba amashaja efoni amadala ahlinzeka kuphela ngama-5-9V. Uma i-voltage inganele, uhlelo lokuvikela lwedivayisi luvimba ukushaja ukuze lugweme ukulimaza ibhethri noma ibhodi lesifunda.
Nge-USB-C kunephuzu elengeziwe: akuzona zonke izintambo ezidalwe zilingana. Ukuze ushaje ngesivinini esikhulu, udinga ikhebula elino I-chip ye-E-Markokuxoxisana ne-laptop ukuthi angakanani amandla angadluliselwa. Uma ikhebula lakho lilula, noma ngabe ishaja ilungile, ikhompyutha ingase yenqabe ukushaja noma inciphise kakhulu amandla; kuyalulekwa futhi ukuthi uqaphele imithethonqubo kanye nokuguquka kwe I-USB-C kuma-laptop.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyalulekwa ukugwema ama-adapter ajwayelekile anemvelaphi engabazisayo angahambisani nemithethonqubo. Amanye amadivayisi aze afinyelele ezingeni lokuthi yenqaba amashaja ngaphandle kwesitifiketi (isibonelo, ukumakwa kwe-CE eYurophu) futhi, esimweni esibi kakhulu, ungalimaza ibhethri noma imbobo yokushaja. Izinkinga ezibangelwa ukushaja okungahambelani zingadlulela ngale kokungashaji nje: kunezincazelo zokuthi kungani amanye amashaja ebangela ukungasebenzi kahle kwesikrini ku Lesi sihloko.
3. Hlola ibhethri: oxhumana nabo, ukungcola, kanye nomonakalo ongokwenyama
Uma ishaja ibonakala iyasebenza, sekuyisikhathi sokuhlola ibhethri uqobo. Kumamodeli anebhethri elisuswayo, into yokuqala okufanele uyihlole ukuthi Ixhumana kahle namaphini e-laptop.Uma isusiwe noma ingcolile, idivayisi ingase ingakuboni noma ingakushaji.
Cima ikhompyutha, uyikhiphe, bese ukhipha ibhethri. Hlola amaphini kokubili ebhethri kanye neshasi: kuvamile ukuthola uthuli, amafutha, noma imfucumfucu encane ezivimbela ukuxhumana okufanele. Ukuze uhlanze futhi, ngokuvamile, ufunde ukuthi ungayiqaqa kanjani ngokuphephile imishini yakho, xhumana izifundo zehadiwe ye-laptop.
Sula kancane izinto ezithintekile nge-cotton swab, ngaphandle kokuzicwilisa, kuze kube yilapho zihlanzekile. Bese ulinda utshwala bome. kuhwamuka ngokuphelele Ngaphambi kokuhlanganisa noma yini kabusha, ukuze ugweme ama-short circuits, shintsha ibhethri, xhuma ishaja, bese uhlola ukuthi iyaqala yini ukushaja.
Kuma-laptop esimanje, izinto ziba nzima ngoba amaningi anebhethri elifakwe ku-chassis. Awukwazi ukulikhipha ngaphandle kokuvula ikhompyutha, ngakho-ke noma kunjalo Uyavuma yini ukusebenzisa i-laptop ehlala ixhunyiwe?Noma ungayiyisa kuchwepheshe ukuze ihlolwe futhi, uma kudingeka, ishintshwe.
Uma, ngemva kwalokhu kuhlola, i-laptop ivala ngokushesha nje lapho uyikhipha, noma ngabe i-Windows ithi isezingeni lika-100%, kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi amaseli angaphakathi aphelile futhi ibhethri selifinyelele ekupheleni kwesikhathi salo sokusebenza.
4. Imijikelezo yokushaja, ukuwohloka, kanye nokuphila kwebhethri kwangempela
Amabhethri e-lithium-ion e-laptop awahlali phakade. Isikhathi sawo sokuphila silinganiswa ngo qedela imijikelezo yokushaja: isikhathi ngasinye lapho ufinyelela ukushaja/ukukhipha okungu-100% ngokwengeza ukusetshenziswa okuncane, usebenzisa umjikelezo owodwa.
Emaqenjini amaningi, owokuqala Imijikelezo engu-300 ayimeleli neze ukulahlekelwa okuphawulekayo umthamo. Phakathi kwemijikelezo engu-300 no-500, ukuwohloka kuqala ukubonakala: i-laptop ihlala amahora ambalwa kunangesikhathi isasha. Ngemva kwemijikelezo engaba ngu-500, ukuguguleka kuyashesha, futhi cishe imijikelezo engu-800-1000, amabhethri amaningi asuke eselungele ukuphelelwa yisikhathi.
Akuyona nje inani lemijikelezo ebalulekile. Izimo ozishaja ngaphansi kwazo nazo zinomthelela. Amabhethri ayahlupheka kakhulu uma eqhutshwa. njalo kusukela ku-0% kuya ku-100% noma uma zichitha isikhathi eside zinomthamo ongu-100% emazingeni okushisa aphezulu. Ngokuthakazelisayo, zigcinwa kangcono uma ukushaja okuningi kwenziwa phakathi kuka-40 no-70%.
Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi umjikelezo uyini: ukushaja okubili kusukela ku-50% kuya ku-100% kubalwa njenge umjikelezo owodwa opheleleYingakho kungadingeki ukuthi uvumele i-laptop ivale ngokuphelele njalo; ukwenza njalo kunganciphisa ngisho nokuphila kwebhethri.
Amanye amabhrendi, njenge-HP, i-Dell, i-Lenovo, noma i-Asus, anikela ngamathuluzi awo (isibonelo, i-Dell Power Manager, i-HP Support Assistant, i-Lenovo noma i-Asus utilities) ukuze Hlola isimo sebhethri, umthamo wamanje kanye nemijikelezoUma ufuna ukuhlola ukuthi imishini yakho ingamelana kangakanani ngempela, ungenza ukuhlolwa kokuzimela ukuthola idatha ethembekile.
5. Umbiko webhethri ku-Windows kanye nezinhlelo zokuqapha
Ngaphandle kokufaka noma yini, iWindows ikuvumela ukuthi udale i- umbiko oningiliziwe wokusebenza kwebhethriIsebenza ukukhombisa amandla ayo okuklama, amandla aphezulu amanje, kanye nomlando wokuthi ilahlekelwe kanjani umthwalo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Ku-Windows 10 no-11, vula imenyu ethi Qala, sesha i-"PowerShell" noma i-"Command Prompt," chofoza kwesokudla kuyo, bese ukhetha okuthi "Run as administrator." Bese uthayipha umyalo. amandlacfg / batteryreport bese ucindezela u-Enter. I-Windows izokhiqiza ifayela le-HTML elinombiko, ngokuvamile kufolda yakho yomsebenzisi.
Vula lowo mbiko kusiphequluli sakho bese ubheka izingcezu ezimbili ezibalulekile zolwazi: i umthamo wokuklama (ibhethri lalinani ngesikhathi liselisha) kanye umthamo ogcwele wokulayisha (lokho engakulayisha manje). Uma amandla amanje ephansi kakhulu, kuyisibonakaliso esicacile sokuwohloka.
Uma ufuna ukuya phambili, ungasebenzisa izinhlelo zezinkampani zangaphandle ezifana neBatteryInfoView, BatteryCare, PassMark BatteryMon, HWiNFO32, Pure Battery Analytics, noma ezifanayo. Lawa mathuluzi avame ukunikeza amagrafu wesikhathi sangempela, inani lemijikelezo, amazinga okukhishwa kanye nokushisafuthi ngisho nokusiza ukuthola izinqubo ezikhipha ibhethri. Ukuze ufunde ukuthi kanjani linganisa impilo yebhethri Kuneziqondiso zesinyathelo ngesinyathelo ezenza kube lula ukuhumusha leyo datha.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zikuvumela ukuthi udale izinhlelo zamandla ezenziwe ngokwezifiso, nciphisa umthwalo omkhulu (isibonelo ube ngu-80%) noma izindlela zokonga uhlelo ukuze wandise isikhathi sokuphila uma usebenza uxhunyiwe njalo.
6. Abashayeli bebhethri ku-Windows: faka kabusha futhi ubuyekeze
Ibhethri elingasebenzi kahle akuyona inkinga yehadiwe ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ngezinye izikhathi iWindows iyadideka ne... abalawuli (abashayeli) abaphatha amandla futhi iyeka ukushaja ngendlela efanele, ikhombisa amaphesenti angenangqondo, noma ayiboni ibhethri.
Ukuze uhlole, chofoza kwesokudla inkinobho ethi Qala bese ufaka Umlawuli wedivayisiBheka isigaba esithi "Amabhethri". Lapho kufanele uthole okufakiwe okufana nokuthi "I-Microsoft AC Adapter" kanye nokuthi "Ibhethri Lendlela Yokulawula Ehambisana Ne-Microsoft ACPI" (igama lingahluka kancane).
Uma iWindows ibona ibhethri kodwa ingashaji, ungaphoqa ukufaka kabusha umshayeli. Chofoza ngakwesokudla kokufakiwe ngakunye bese ukhetha "Khipha idivayisi"Qinisekisa, kodwa ungaqali kabusha okwamanje uma uzoqhubeka nokususa okunye okufakiwe okuhlobene.
Uma usuzikhiphile, kumenyu ethi “Isenzo” ye-Device Manager, chofoza ku-“Hlola izinguquko zehadiweI-Windows izobona ibhethri ne-adaptha futhi bese ifaka kabusha ngokuzenzakalelayo abashayeli. Bese uqala kabusha ikhompyutha yakho bese uzama ukushaja.
Kwezinye izimo inkinga ixazululwa ngokusebenzisa inketho ethi “Vuselela Ukushayela"kulezo zinto ezifanayo, okuvumela iWindows ukuthi ilande izinguqulo ezintsha kusuka ku-Windows Update noma kusizindalwazi somshayeli."
7. Uhlelo lwamandla olungalinganiswanga kanye nebhethri
Omunye umthombo wekhanda yi- ibhethri elingalinganisiweI-chip yangaphakathi elinganisa ukushaja ayisebenzi kahle ohlelweni lokusebenza, futhi iWindows icabanga ukuthi kunebhethri eliningi (noma elincane) kunalelo elikhona ngempela, okubangela ukuvalwa okungalindelekile noma ukwanda okungazelelwe kwamazinga ebhethri.
Ngaphambi kokulinganisa, kungcono ukulungisa kahle Izinketho zamandlaKu-Windows, iya ku-Control Panel → Power Options bese ukhetha uhlelo oluthi “Balanced” njengoluzenzakalelayo. Bese uya ku-“Shintsha izilungiselelo zohlelo” bese usetha isibonisi ukuthi singavali ngesikhathi senqubo.
Ku-“Shintsha izilungiselelo zamandla athuthukile,” thola izinketho zebhethri. Ngaphansi kokuthi “Isenzo sebhethri eliphansi,” khetha "Ungenzi lutho"Ku-“Critical Battery Level Action”, khetha okuthi “Hibernate”, ukuze ikhompyutha ingacimi ngokushesha lapho ifinyelela inani eliphansi.
Uma lokho sekuqediwe, xhuma i-laptop yakho bese ushaja ibhethri ku-100% uma ikhompyutha icishiwe noma ingasetshenziswa kakhulu. Uma isishajwe ngokugcwele, khipha ishaja bese uvumela ibhethri ukuthi lishaje. ukulanda okuqhubekayoUngabuka amavidiyo, udlale imidlalo, usebenze... kuze kube yilapho uhlelo lungena ebusika ngenxa yezinga elibucayi.
Uma isiphelile, xhuma ishaja bese uyishaja ku-100% futhi ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka. Ngemva kwalokhu kukhishwa okuphelele nomjikelezo wokufaka kabusha, Ukufundwa kwephesenti yebhethri kuvame ukuba nembe kakhulu. futhi amaphutha okubonisa ayanyamalala.
8. Buyekeza futhi usethe kabusha i-BIOS/UEFI
Uma ngemuva kokuhlola ishaja, izintambo, ibhethri, ama-driver, kanye nokulinganisa i-laptop ingakashaji, kukhona inketho yokugcina: I-BIOS noma i-UEFII-firmware eyisisekelo yebhodi. I-firmware ephelelwe yisikhathi noma i-firmware enemingcele engavamile ingavimbela ibhethri ukuthi lishaje kahle.
Ukuze uyifinyelele, qala kabusha i-laptop yakho, futhi ngokushesha nje lapho ivula, cindezela inkinobho ehambisanayo (ngokuvamile i-F1, F2, F12, Esc, Del… kuye ngohlobo lomkhiqizo). Kumenyu, funa inketho efana “Layisha Okuzenzakalelayo”, “Layisha Okuzenzakalelayo Okulungiselelwe” noma “Buyisela Okuzenzakalelayo”Yisebenzise, londoloza izinguquko (ngokuvamile i-F10) bese uvumela ikhompyutha ukuthi iqale kabusha.
Uma inkinga iqhubeka ngamanani azenzakalelayo, isinyathelo esilandelayo buyekeza i-BIOS/UEFIIya kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yomenzi, thola imodeli yakho ye-laptop bese ulanda inguqulo yakamuva ye-BIOS etholakalayo, ulandela imiyalelo yomenzi ngendlela ecacile (ngezinye izikhathi nge-executable ku-Windows, ngezinye izikhathi kusuka ku-USB ngemodi ekhethekile ye-"BIOS Flash").
Imikhiqizo efana ne-Dell ifaka amathuluzi afana ne-SupportAssist, ngaphezu kwabashayeli, angakwazi I-BIOS ibuyekeza ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi usebenzise ukuhlolwa kwebhethri kanye ne-adaptha yamandla. I-HP, i-Lenovo, kanye ne-Asus nazo ngokuvamile zinezinsiza ezifanayo ezizimele.
Kumakhompyutha e-Dell, isibonelo, i-SupportAssist ikuvumela ukuthi uqalise i- ukuhlolwa kwebhethri okuthile Iyakutshela ukuthi isesimweni esihle yini, ukuthi ishaja itholakale kahle yini (kufaka phakathi ugesi), nokuthi kukhona yini amaphutha ehadiwe adinga ukulungiswa.
9. Ukusetha Kabusha Ugesi kanye Namanye Amaqhinga Ehadiwe
Amanye ama-laptop axazulula izinkinga zokushaja nge-laptop elula ukusetha kabusha amandla, ekhipha ugesi osele ebhodini futhi isetha kabusha amasekethe athile.
Inqubo evamile yile: cisha i-laptop, khipha ishaja, futhi uma ibhethri lingasuswa, likhiphe. Bese ucindezela bese ubamba inkinobho yokuvula. cishe imizuzwana engu-15-30 ukuze ukhulule ishaja eqongelelekile. Bese ushintsha ibhethri (uma inayo), xhuma ishaja bese uyivula.
Kwamanye amamodeli e-HP, Dell, Lenovo, njll., lokhu kusetha kabusha "okuqinile" kubangela isilawuli somthwalo ukuthi iphinda ithole i-adaptha ngendlela efanele kanye nebhethri, ukuxazulula izingidi ezingavamile ezingalungiswa ngokucisha idivayisi kuphela.
Uma i-laptop yakho inesiteshi sokufaka idokhi noma ama-peripheral anamandla amakhulu axhunywe nge-USB, zama futhi zinqamule ngokuphelele ukuze ubone ukuthi inkinga isesisekelini esibangela ukungqubuzana kwamandla.
Kungumqondo omuhle futhi ukuhlola isimo somzimba sembobo yokushaja: uma ubona ukuthi isixhumi sinyakaza kakhulu, sicwile, sidlala, noma sishisa kakhulu, kungase kube nenkinga. umonakalo echwebeni uqobo noma ebhodiniNgaleso sikhathi, akuseyona inkinga yesofthiwe; kudinga i-workshop.
10. Ukushisa ngokweqile: lapho ukushisa kunciphisa umthwalo
Ukushisa kuyisitha esikhulu sezinto zikagesi, futhi amabhethri awahlukile. Uma i-laptop ishisa kakhulu, uhlelo lungase lunqume ukuvala. nciphisa noma umise umthwalo ukuvikela ibhethri kanye nezinye izingxenye.
Ngesikhathi sokushaja, ibhethri lihlala likhiqiza ukushisa okuthile, kodwa uma usebenzisa ishaja enamandla kakhulu kunokudingekile, sebenza endaweni emboza amapayipi omoya, noma idivayisi igcwele uthuli ngaphakathi, lokho kushisa kuzokwanda. Kuyaqhuma futhi izinzwa ziqala ukunqamuka.
Kulula ukubona ukuthi i-laptop yakho ishisa kakhulu: amafeni ayavunguza, isikhwama siyashisa, futhi akumnandi ngisho nokubeka izandla zakho kuso. Ukuze uvimbele lokhu, hlala uyibeka endaweni epholile, eyomile. indawo eqinile, eyisicaba (akukho mibhede, osofa, noma izingubo zokulala) futhi uqinisekise ukuthi ama-grille omoya anendawo ecacile; uma udinga usizo olwengeziwe lokukhetha ikhambi, bheka ukuthi ungayikhetha kanjani eyodwa isizinda sokupholisa.
Uma imishini ineminyaka embalwa ubudala, cishe ikhona uthuli oluqongelela ngaphakathiUkunakekelwa kobungcweti (ukuhlanza kwangaphakathi, ukushintshwa kwe-thermal paste) kuvame ukwehlisa amazinga okushisa kakhulu futhi, ngeshwa, kunciphisa ukucindezeleka kwebhethri ngesikhathi sokushaja. Ukuze ukhethe i-thermal paste efanele futhi uqonde izinketho, bheka ukuqhathanisa... I-thermal paste vs. i-graphene.
Khumbula ukuthi amanye ama-laptop ayayeka ukushaja ngamabomu ngo-100% noma ngisho nangaphambi kwesikhathi uma ebona ukuthi ibhethri noma i-chassis idlula izinga lokushisa elithile, ngakho umsebenzisi uyaqaphela ukuthi "ayisashaji" kanti empeleni isashaja. uhlelo lokuvikela ukushisa.
11. Uma ibhethri selifinyelele ekupheleni kokuphila kwalo.
Kufika isikhathi lapho, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi wenzani, ibhethri liwohloka kakhulu kangangokuthi Ayisenawo amandla okugcina i-laptop ivuliwe.Iyavala ngokushesha nje lapho ikhishwa, noma ihlala imizuzu embalwa kuphela uma ishaje ngokugcwele.
Kuma-laptop anamabhethri asuswayo, ikhambi lilula kakhulu: funa ibhethri elishintshayo elihambisanayoKunezingxenye ezintsha nezisetshenzisiwe ezitholakalayo; okungcono kakhulu, kufanele ukhethe izinhlobo ezithembekile noma izingxenye zokuqala ezisele noma nini lapho intengo ivuma.
Kumadivayisi anamabhethri ahlanganisiwe, ushintsho lubucayi kakhulu. Akukhona nje kuphela ukuthi kunzima ukuthola imodeli ehambisanayo, kodwa futhi kudinga ukuhlukaniswa kwe-laptop cishe ngokuphelele ezimweni eziningi, ngengozi yokuphuka kwamathebhu, izintambo ezisicaba, noma izixhumi. Uma ukwazisa ukusebenzisa imishini endaweni efanayo njalo, cabanga ngokuqhathanisa ama-laptops vs ama-desktops ukunquma ukuthi ukulungiswa kuyazuzisa yini.
Ngakho-ke, uma i-laptop yakho ineminyaka embalwa ubudala futhi ibhethri elihlanganisiwe selifile, kufanele ucabangele ukuthi kufanelekile yini ukukhokhela enye noma ukusebenzisa ikhompyutha njengedeskithophu exhunywe njaloKuma-laptop ashibhile kakhulu (njengama-Chromebook amaningi), isikhathi sokuphila esilindelekile sivame ukuba sifushane futhi ngokuvamile asifanele ukulungiswa.
Ngaphambi kokunquma, buyekeza ngokucophelela umbiko webhethri, futhi uma umenzi enikeza ithuluzi elisemthethweni, lisebenzise ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ibhethri seliphelile ngempela Futhi akuyona inkinga yesofthiwe noma yokucushwa.
12. Imikhuba emihle yokwandisa isikhathi sokuphila kwebhethri
Ngaphandle kokuxazulula inkinga esheshayo yokuthi i-laptop ayishaji, kufanelekile ukuzijwayeza eminye imikhuba yokwenza kanjalo. unakekele impilo yebhethri futhi ubambezele ukuwohloka kwayo ngangokunokwenzeka.
Enye yemikhuba emihle kakhulu ukuvimbela ibhethri ukuthi lingapheli. isikhathi eside sokuxhunywa ngo-100%ikakhulukazi uma i-laptop ishisa. Uma uyisebenzisa kakhulu kudeskithophu, bheka kuzilungiselelo zomenzi ukuze uthole izici "zokunakekelwa kwebhethri" noma "zokulondolozwa kwebhethri", ezikhawulela ukushaja ku-60-80%. Ungahlola futhi amaqhinga okwandisa impilo yebhethri eziwusizo kakhulu empilweni yansuku zonke.
Akukhuthazwa futhi ukuchitha usuku lonke ulanda ngokujulile kuze kube ngu-0%. Ukuvumela idivayisi iphelelwe yibhethri ize ivale ngokuphelele kuyinto ongayenza, okungenani. kanye ngonyaka njengokulungiswa kabushaKodwa hhayi njengomkhuba wansuku zonke. Uma ubona ukuthi usele nebhethri elingu-1-2% kuphela, kungcono ukuyicisha ngesandla bese uyixhuma futhi.
Uma une-laptop ehloselwe ukusetshenziswa endaweni efanayo ngaso sonke isikhathi, futhi umklamo ukuvumela lokho, inketho enhle kakhulu Susa ibhethri uma uhlela ukuligcina lixhunywe unomphela. Yigcine ngeshaja engaphelele (cishe ibe ngu-50-60%) endaweni epholile kude nokukhanya kwelanga okuqondile. Ngaleyo ndlela, uma uyidinga, izoba mnandi njengentsha.
Ungasebenzisi kakhulu isivalo, ugcine idivayisi ikwimodi yokulala. Kuleyo modi, i-RAM iyaqhubeka nokuthola amandla futhi ibhethri liyakhishwa. amahora amaningi "esebenza" yize kungase kubonakale kungeyonaUma ungeke usebenzise i-laptop yakho isikhathi eside, kungcono ukuyivala noma ukuyivala.
Okokugcina, kunezinhlelo zezinkampani zangaphandle (ezivela ku-Avast, Avira, AVG, nabanye) ezinikezayo ukuphathwa kwamandla okuthuthukileBafunda amaphethini akho okusebenzisa, banciphise ukusetshenziswa kwamandla uma kungadingeki, balungise ukukhanya, futhi kwezinye izimo banciphise ukushaja okuphezulu ukuze bonge impilo yebhethri kangcono. Bawusizo ngenkathi ibhethri lisesesimeni esihle, yize izici zabo eziningi ezithuthukisiwe zidinga ukukhokhelwa.
Ekugcineni, i-laptop engashaji akusho njalo inkinga enkulu: ukuqala ngokuhlola okuyisisekelo kweshaja, ikhebula, kanye ne-plug, bese uhlola ibhethri, abashayeli, i-BIOS, izinga lokushisa, kanye nesimo sangempela sebhethri, kungenzeka ukuthola iphutha bese unquma ukuthi lingalungiswa yini ngokulungiswa okulula, ukusetha kabusha isofthiwe, ukufaka ishaja elonakele esikhundleni, noma, uma kudingeka, ukufaka esikhundleni sebhethri elifinyelele ekupheleni kwesikhathi salo sokuphila.