- Ifomethi ye-MKV iyindlela ephephile yokugwema ukulahleka kwedatha uma kwenzeka uhlelo luhluleka.
- Ithuluzi le-OBS le-remux elizenzakalelayo likuvumela ukuthi uguqule amavidiyo abe yi-MP4 ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa yikhwalithi.
- Ukulungisa ama-encoder kanye ne-bitrate kubalulekile ekulinganiseni ubukhali bokubona kanye nokusebenza kwe-PC.
- Ukuqopha ngesikhathi esisodwa ngesikhathi sokusakaza kwenza kube lula ukudala okuqukethwe kwamanethiwekhi ahlukahlukene omphakathi.
Uma ucabanga ngokudala okuqukethwe kwamapulatifomu afana ne-YouTube noma i-TikTok, ukwazi kahle isofthiwe yokuqopha kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile. Ukwenza amavidiyo akho okudlala, izifundo, noma ukusakaza bukhoma kubukeke kuchwepheshile akudingeki kube yikhanda elibuhlungu uma wazi ukuthi ungalungisa kuphi izilungiselelo ezifanele.
Ukuze ufinyelele amavidiyo abushelelezi, angenamaphutha, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi ukucindezela nje inkinobho yokurekhoda akwanele. Imingcele eminingi yobuchwepheshe inquma ukuthi ifayela lakho lokugcina lizophumelela noma ukuthi uzogcina unevidiyo eyonakele engenakuvulwa, ngakho ake sibheke isu elihle kakhulu lokurekhoda.
Izilungiselelo zokuqala zokurekhoda okuzinzile
Ukuze uqalise, iya kumenyu ethi Izilungiselelo futhi ikakhulukazi esigabeni esithi Okukhiphayo, lapho uzothola khona ithebhu ethi Ukuqopha. Isinyathelo sokuqala ukuchaza ifolda lapho uya khona ukuze amafayela akho angagcini ehlakazekile ku-hard drive yakho.
Ngokuphathelene nefomethi, isincomo sobuchwepheshe ukukhetha i -MKV ngezizathu zokuphepha . Ngokungafani nezinye izitsha, le fomethi ivumela ifayela ukuthi lilondolozwe ngesikhathi sangempela. Kuzodingeka futhi ukhethe i-encoder: ungavumela iprosesa ukuthi yenze umsebenzi osindayo usebenzisa i-x264 noma udlulisele umsebenzi ekhadini lehluzo usebenzisa i-NVENC noma i-AMD , okuvame ukunciphisa umthwalo ku-CPU.
Inkinga yefomethi: i-MKV noma i-MP4?
Kuvamile kakhulu ukuthi abasebenzisi balingeke ukuqopha ngqo ku-MP4 ngoba kuyindinganiso ye-inthanethi futhi iyahambisana cishe nanoma yimuphi umhleli wevidiyo. Kodwa-ke, lokhu kunengozi enkulu: uma uhlelo luphahlazeka noma ikhompyutha ivala, ifayela le-MP4 lizokonakala futhi uzolahlekelwa yiyo yonke intuthuko yakho, njengoba i-metadata ibhalwa kuphela ekupheleni kwenqubo yokurekhoda.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ifomethi ye-MKV cishe ayivikelekile ekulimaleni okukhulu. Uma uhlelo luphahlazeka, ividiyo iqoshwa kuze kube yisekhondi ngaphambi kokuba iphutha ligcinwe liphelele. Ukuze kulungiswe ukungahambelani kwe-MKV nabanye abahleli, i-OBS inikeza isici esibizwa ngokuthi i-Remux , esiguqula ngokushesha isitsha se-MKV sibe yi-MP4 ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa yikhwalithi.
Kunezinye izindlela ezifana nefomethi ye-MOV, evame kakhulu ku-Apple ecosystem, noma ifomethi endala ye-Adobe FLV. Nakuba i-FLV iguquguquka, ilahlekelwe yi-MKV, ephinde isekele amathrekhi amaningi omsindo , okubalulekile uma ufuna ukuhlukanisa umsindo womdlalo nomsindo wemakrofoni ngemuva kokukhiqizwa.
Ikhwalithi yesistimu kanye nokwenza ngcono ukusebenza
Ukuze uvimbele ukujikijela nokungazwakali kwevidiyo yakho, udinga ukuya esigabeni sevidiyo. Lapha kufanele uchaze isisekelo sesisombululo (isisombululo semonitha yakho) kanye nesisombululo sokukhipha. Ngokwezindinganiso zamanje, amaphikseli angu-1920x1080 ayindlela ephephile, yize amaphikseli angu-1280x720 esasebenza kumakhompyutha angenamandla kangako.
Izinga lohlaka (i-FPS) lingenye into ebalulekile. Uma ufuna ukuzinza okuphelele, ama-FPS angu-30 anele, kodwa uma uqopha isenzo esisheshayo noma imidlalo yokuncintisana, ama-FPS angu-60 anikeza ukushelela okudingekayo ukuze uthole isipiliyoni sokubuka esijabulisayo, ngendlela efanayo nendlela ongathuthukisa ngayo ukushelela ku-Windows 11 usebenzisa i-VRR.
Ngokuphathelene ne-bitrate, okuyinani ledatha elicutshungulwa ngomzuzwana, kunconywa ububanzi obuphakathi kuka -4000 no-8000 kbps ukuze kuchazwe kahle. Uma ufuna ikhwalithi engangabazeki kanye nosayizi wefayela akuyona inkinga, ungalikhulisa leli nani, kodwa qaphela: izilungiselelo eziqine kakhulu zingadla kufika ku-7 GB ngomzuzu, okungagcwalisa ngokushesha noma iyiphi i-hard drive.
Qopha ngenkathi usakaza bukhoma
Abadali abaningi bakhetha ukusakaza ku-Twitch ngenkathi begcina ikhophi yendawo yokusakaza bukhoma ukuze bahlele iziqeshana noma balayishe ividiyo ephelele kwamanye amapulatifomu. Ukuze wenze lokhu, mane uye kuthebhu ethi Okujwayelekile kuzilungiselelo bese uhlola ibhokisi lokurekhoda okuzenzakalelayo ngenkathi usakaza.
Uma ukhetha ukulawula okugcwele, ungamane ucindezele inkinobho ethi Qala Ukuqopha ngesandla ngenkathi ukusakaza kuyasebenza. Ukuze kube lula ukuhamba komsebenzi wakho, sincoma ukuthi uvumele ukuphinda usebenzise kabusha okuzenzakalelayo kuzilungiselelo ezithuthukisiwe; ngale ndlela, ngokushesha nje lapho umisa ukusakaza, i-OBS izoguqula i-MKV ibe yi-MP4 ngaphandle kokuthi wenze noma yini ngesandla.
Izilungiselelo ezithuthukisiwe kanye nokwenza ngezifiso
Uma imodi elula inganele kuwe, ungashintsha okuphumayo kube yimodi ethuthukisiwe. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi usebenzise okuphumayo okwenziwe ngokwezifiso kwe-FFmpeg , lapho ungazama khona ifomethi yesitsha bese ucacisa isikhawu se-keyframe, okufanele sivame ukushiywa ku-2 ukuze kuhambisane.
Kuleli zinga lokulungisa, ungakhetha ama-codec ahlukene omsindo nevidiyo. Kuyithuluzi elinamandla, kodwa kuyanconywa kuphela uma wazi kahle ukuthi yimaphi ama-codec adingwa yisofthiwe yakho yokuhlela. Kubasebenzisi abaningi, imodi ejwayelekile yanele ukufeza imiphumela yobungcweti ngaphandle kokuhlupheka.
Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi konke kuhamba kahle, kubalulekile ukuhlela kahle izigcawu zakho nemithombo ngaphambi kokuqala, uqiniseke ukuthi ungakwazi ukulungisa nokuhlola i-webcam yakho kahle ku-Windows 11. Qinisekisa ukuthi i-hard drive yakho inesikhala esanele nokuthi isivinini sokubhala sanele ukugwema ukuthuthumela kwesithombe. Ukulungisa isixazululo kanye ne-bitrate ngokuya ngamakhono ehadiwe yakho kuzovimbela ikhompyutha yakho ukuthi igcwale ngokweqile kanye nekhwalithi yokusakaza ukuthi yonakale ngenkathi iqopha.